Best Social Work Colleges and Universities in the World
About Social Work
Today’s age is ridden with many systemic and individual problems. Families and communities need guidance to enhance their harmony and functioning. As an academic discipline and profession, social work is all about making a positive impact. Social work is interdisciplinary; it requires adequate knowledge of any aspect that has the power to affect the quality of human lives. Social workers aim to address and remedy concerns from an individual to a societal level through psychology, health, biology, social science, politics, history, and law.
Duties of a Social Worker
Social work is a dynamic field. Monotony is rarely a feature as different situations may demand a varied course of action. But, the process of attending a case can be generalized as follows:
- Assessing the client and understanding their situation through meetings
- Conducting interviews or further meetings with people relevant to the client
- Planning a remedy or a course of action to address the client’s situation
- Communicating the treatment plan through written or oral communication
- Reviewing progress or attending to any challenges
- Referring to appropriate individuals, services, or agencies as appropriate
- Take actions on behalf of the client when the need arises
Qualities of a Good Social Worker
Understanding another person’s point of view is a valuable asset to a social worker. Being empathetic forms the basis of every action performed as part of social work, and communication is key to understanding humans.
A social worker is expected to be able to communicate with people regardless of their cultural background, analyze their issues, and effectively reach a solution. The art of critical thinking while staying emotionally balanced and prioritizing ethics in every situation and decision can be daunting, but it comes naturally to social workers.
A typical workday demands time management and organizational skills. In addition, social workers must acknowledge the value of self-care, as the work can get emotionally, physically, and mentally stressful.
Popular degrees for a career in Social Work
Bachelor’s level
Undergraduate level degrees in social work are primarily:
- Bachelor in Social Work
- Bachelor in Social Work and Human Science
- Bachelor of Arts in Social Work
- Bachelor of Science in Social Work
Some other bachelor’s degrees, although different but still relevant to the field of social work, are listed below:
- BSc Honours Psychology with Counseling Skills
- Bachelor of Arts in Health and Human Services
- Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Scheme in Applied Social Sciences
- Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Ethics and Contemporary Social Issues
Master’s level
- Master of Social Work
- MSc Social Work
- Master of Arts in Social Work
Doctoral level
- Doctor of Social Work
- P.h.D in Social Work
Specializations under Social Work
Child and family welfare
Child welfare specialists play a vital role in understanding vulnerable children who may have undergone abuse, neglect, or trauma. They work towards creating a safe and assuring environment for children and shaping their personalities. They also work with the family to better ties with the client and build meaningful relations. Social workers also ensure child protection when the family environment deems unfit for the child’s well-being.
Mental health and substance abuse
There has been a growing awareness of the need to address and heal mental health issues globally. Mental health social workers work directly with clients undergoing emotional and mental imbalances and understand and assess their situations for diagnosis and guidance. In addition, they recognize behavioral patterns and motivate clients to overcome harmful tendencies such as substance abuse, eating disorders, or self-harm.
Social Work administrator
Administrators and managers in social work oversee the activities of private and public organizations. Their work is directed towards supporting the activities of the organization. Therefore, business and managerial skills are necessary for such roles. In addition, a keen understanding of social work’s financial and legal aspects is essential for smooth functioning.
Community Social Work
Diversity is an inherent part of communities. But such diversity can lead to unrest within the community when people differ on issues of varying degrees. Community social workers understand the community’s demographics and develop practical solutions to restore harmony. They encourage community members to actively participate in activities that unite them towards a common goal.
Geriatric Social Work
Gerontological social workers, also known as Geriatric social workers, specialize in caring for individuals over 60. The growing distances between generations can isolate the older population and cut them from required attention and care. Geriatric social workers are humans with an empathetic mind and the skills needed to attend to seniors.
Developmental disabilities social work
Having disabilities can be a plight that emotionally and physically affects a person and those around them. Social workers dealing with developmental disabilities educate physically-challenged individuals about their legal rights. They help them connect to special services and agencies that can help them become independent. They also train parents of differently-abled children to be their advocates and guide them.
The average salary of Social Workers
Several social work professions or specializations pay above the median salary. However, the ability to draw high incomes from social work professions is dependent on years of experience. Entry-level social workers with a bachelor’s in social work tend to attract lower salaries than licensed social workers, who obtain their license after completing a Master’s in social work. The location also plays a role in determining the compensation, as some countries or cities tend to pay more. For example, the demand for social workers in the UK is relatively high. Therefore, those who wish to graduate in social work can plan to study in the UK and be exposed to ample professional opportunities. The average salary of social workers across some countries is listed below.
United States– $52,442
Canada– $50,217
United Kingdom– $53,933
Australia– $52,000
Note: All prices mentioned in USD are for reference only. Exchange rates may vary from time to time and country to country
Duration of completing Social Work studies
Country | Bachelor’s Level | Master’s Level | Doctoral Level |
United States | 4 years | 2-3 years | 3-5 years |
Canada | 4 years | 1-2 years | 4-5 years |
United Kingdom | 3-4 years | 1-2 years | 3 years |
Australia | 3-4 years | 1-2 years | 4 years |
Top Social Work universities based on various rankings
QS Ranking | Shanghai Ranking | US News Ranking | University | Country | Bachelor’s Programs | Master’s Programs |
13 | 15 | 13 | University of Pennsylvania | United States | Click here | Click here |
16 | 38 | 32 | The University of Edinburgh | United Kingdom | Click here | Click here |
19 | 8 | 6 | Columbia University | United States | Click here | Click here |
23 | 26 | 19 | University of Michigan-Ann Arbor | United States | Click here | Click here |
26 | 22 | 16 | University of Toronto | Canada | Click here | Click here |
27 | 67 | 51 | McGill University | Canada | Click here | Click here |
32 | 5 | 4 | University of California, Berkeley | United States | Click here | Click here |
37 | 33 | 25 | University of Melbourne | Australia | Click here | Click here |
38 | 69 | 28 | University of Sydney | Australia | Click here | Click here |
39 | 101-150 | NA | Chinese University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | Click here | Click here |
40 | 14 | 14 | University of California, Los Angeles | United States | Click here | Click here |
46 | 42 | 35 | University of British Columbia | Canada | Click here | Click here |
47 | 51 | 36 | University of Queensland | Australia | Click here | Click here |
58 | 80 | 40 | Monash University | Australia | Click here | Click here |
62 | 78 | 92 | University of Bristol | United Kingdom | Click here | Click here |
66 | 151-200 | 124 | Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Hong Kong | Click here | Click here |
67 | 41 | 43 | University of Texas at Austin | United States | Click here | Click here |
75 | 31 | 52 | University of Wisconsin-Madison | United States | Click here | Click here |
82 | 55 | 72 | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | United States | Click here | Click here |
85 | 19 | 7 | University of Washington | United States | Click here | Click here |
85 | 201-300 | 118 | University of Auckland | Australia | Click here | Click here |
87 | 151-200 | 95 | Lund University | Sweden | Click here | Click here |
90 | 101-150 | 91 | University of Birmingham | United Kingdom | Click here | Click here |
100 | 29 | 39 | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | United States | Click here | Click here |
132 | 301-400 | 187 | Lancaster University | United Kingdom | Click here | Click here |
140 | 92 | 133 | McMaster University | Canada | Click here | Click here |
148 | 74 | 123 | Stockholm University | Sweden | Click here | Click here |
151 | 401-500 | 260 | University of York | United Kingdom | Click here | Click here |
166 | 301-400 | 412 | University of Bath | United Kingdom | Click here | Click here |
198 | 90 | 224 | Hebrew University of Jerusalem | Israel | Click here | Click here |
206 | 301-400 | 244 | RMIT University | Australia | Click here | Click here |
226 | 151-200 | 163 | University of Sussex | United Kingdom | Click here | Click here |
235 | 151-200 | 169 | University of Calgary | Canada | Click here | Click here |
283 | 201-300 | 218 | Deakin University | Australia | Click here | Click here |
284 | 701-800 | 556 | Massey University | New Zealand | Click here | Click here |
290 | 201-300 | 201 | Griffith University | Australia | Click here | Click here |
701-750 | 501-600 | 668 | University of Haifa | Israel | Click here | Click here |
Top Social Work universities in USA
QS Ranking | Shanghai Ranking | US News Ranking | University | Bachelor’s Programs | Master’s Programs |
13 | 15 | 13 | University of Pennsylvania | Click here | Click here |
19 | 8 | 6 | Columbia University | Click here | Click here |
23 | 26 | 19 | University of Michigan-Ann Arbor | Click here | Click here |
32 | 5 | 4 | University of California, Berkeley | Click here | Click here |
40 | 14 | 14 | University of California, Los Angeles | Click here | Click here |
Top Social Work universities in Canada
QS Ranking | Shanghai Ranking | US News Ranking | University | Bachelor’s Programs | Master’s Programs |
26 | 22 | 16 | University of Toronto | Click here | Click here |
27 | 67 | 51 | McGill University | Click here | Click here |
46 | 42 | 35 | University of British Columbia | Click here | Click here |
140 | 92 | 133 | McMaster University | Click here | Click here |
235 | 151-200 | 169 | University of Calgary | Click here | Click here |
Top Social Work universities in UK
QS Ranking | Shanghai Ranking | US News Ranking | University | Bachelor’s Programs | Master’s Programs |
16 | 38 | 32 | The University of Edinburgh | Click here | Click here |
62 | 78 | 92 | University of Bristol | Click here | Click here |
90 | 101-150 | 91 | University of Birmingham | Click here | Click here |
132 | 301-400 | 187 | Lancaster University | Click here | Click here |
151 | 401-500 | 260 | University of York | Click here | Click here |
Top Social Work universities in Australia
QS Ranking | Shanghai Ranking | US News Ranking | University | Bachelor’s Programs | Master’s Programs |
37 | 33 | 25 | University of Melbourne | Click here | Click here |
38 | 69 | 28 | University of Sydney | Click here | Click here |
47 | 51 | 36 | University of Queensland | Click here | Click here |
58 | 80 | 40 | Monash University | Click here | Click here |
85 | 201-300 | 118 | University of Auckland | Click here | Click here |
Admission requirements for pursuing Social Work at top-ranked universities
Bachelor’s level
Most universities list the below-mentioned entry requirements for a bachelor’s level course in social work:
- At least 80% in 12th standard, with a minimum grade 4 in Mathematics and English (Some universities may mention a lower cut-off for 12th standard percentage of up to 65%)
- Proof of English language proficiency with an IELTS score of at least 7.0 overall and 6.5 in each component
- Personal statement
- Written essay
Applicants may be invited for an interview as part of the selection process.
Master’s level
The entry requirements for a master’s in Social Work include:
- An undergraduate GPA of 3.0
- Bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution.
- Academic Transcripts
- Proof of English language proficiency
- Admission Essay
- Resume
- Letters of recommendation
Some universities require students to provide proof of work experience in a social care setting. In addition, an interview may be included in the selection process.
Doctoral level
The applications for doctoral programs in social work may be assessed on a case-to-case basis. However, some of the standard admission requirements are mentioned below:
- A postgraduate GPA of 3.0
- Academic transcripts
- A report of GRE scores
- Proof of English language proficiency
- Proof of at least two years of work experience
- Resume or CV
- Personal statement
- Letters of recommendation
- Writing sample
Licenses for Social Work practice
Anyone willing to further their career in Social Work should consider registering themselves for a license. A social work license validates the applicant’s education and work experience. Through their official website and other official information outlets, each country specifies the requirements and procedures for license registration.
In the United States, license requirements vary for each state. There are several different kinds of licenses available. Applicants are free to register for any of the following:
- Licensed social workers (LSWs).
- Licensed clinical social workers (LCSWs).
- Licensed independent social workers (LISWs).
- Licensed independent clinical social workers (LICSWs).
The minimum educational requirement for obtaining a social work license is a Bachelor’s degree in Social Work (BSW). However, applicants must consider enrolling for a master’s degree in social work in the US, as most licenses require a postgraduate level of education. Ensure that the social work degrees are accredited by the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE).
For social work in the UK, one needs to register with ‘Social Work England’ after verifying whether they meet the eligibility criteria. A postgraduate level of education from an accredited university is essential.
In Canada, the Canadian Association for Social Work Education (CASWE) is responsible for verifying the eligibility of applicants, issuing them licenses, and maintaining the quality and standard of the social work profession.
The governing body’s website guides foreign-trained social workers to work in a country. Aspiring social workers are advised to check their preferred county’s license eligibility and enroll in courses approved by the right board. Most licenses require the applicant to prove good work experience in the field.